NITOFOL

1. Trade Name 2. Manufacturer3. Formulation
MONITOR INSECTICIDEARYSTA LIFESCIENCE NORTH AMERICA CORPORATIONSC
NITOFOL INSECTICIDE SPRAYBAYER CROPSCIENCE PTY LTDEC

4. ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: METHAMIDOPHOS 580g/L

5. COST: $42.57 per L or kg.

6. CHEMICAL GROUP: 1B.

7. RELATED PESTICIDES:

ACEPHATE 750g/kg
ACEPHATE 970g/kg
AZINPHOS-METHYL 200 g/L
AZINPHOS-METHYL 350 g/L
CHLORPYRIFOS 500g/L EC
DIAZINON 800g/kg
DIMETHOATE 400g/L
FENITROTHION 1000g/L
FENTHION 550g/L
MALDISON 500g/L
METHAMIDOPHOS 580g/L
METHIDATHION 400g/L
OMETHOATE 290g/L
OMETHOATE 800g/L
PARATHION 450-500g/L
PHOSMET 150g/L
PROTHIOFOS 500g/L
TRICHLORFON 500g/L


8. GENERAL DESCRIPTION:

A systemic, contact or ingested broad spectrum insecticide and spider killer with a moderate residual life.

9. APPLICATION METHODS AND TIPS:

Don't spray areas where bees are foraging.

Apply when insects first appear and repeat as necessary (eg. at 7-10 day intervals).

Slightly corrosive to copper and mild steel.

Compatible with most other pesticides.

10. ADJUVANTS, WETTERS, OILS:

11. EQUIPMENT:

12. SPRAYER WASH OUT AND DECONTAMINATION:

13. WATER OR CARRIER DATA:

14. WEATHER:

15. RAINFASTNESS:

?

16. SOIL:

17. PLANT HEALTH and OTHER EFFECTS:

May damage some apple varieties.

18. WITHHOLDING PERIODS:

Brassicas: Harvest - 7 days.

Capsicums: Harvest - 14 days.

Lupins: Cutting and grazing - 6 weeks.

Lupins: Harvest - 6 weeks.

Peaches: Harvest - 21 days.

Peanuts: Harvest - 12 weeks.

Potatoes: Harvest - 7 days.

Tomatoes: Harvest - 4 days.

Brassicas: Harvest - 7 days.

Capsicums: Harvest - 14 days.

Lupins: Cutting and grazing - 6 weeks.

Lupins: Harvest - 6 weeks.

Peaches: Harvest - 21 days.

Peanuts: Harvest - 12 weeks.

Potatoes: Harvest - 7 days.

Tomatoes: Harvest - 4 days.

19. PLANT BACK PERIODS or RECROPPING INTERVALS:

20. MODE OF ACTION:

Active by contact and ingestion for insects. Acts on the insects nervous system.

A group 1B, organophosphate, non systemic insecticide that acts as an acetylcholine esterase inhibitor.

21. PESTICIDE RESISTANCE:

22. TOXICITY:

Poison schedule - S7

Mammalian toxicity - Highly toxic.

Acute oral LD50 - 29 mg/kg

Acute dermal LD50 - mg/kg

Vapour inhalation - LD50 mg/L

Skin - Mildly irritating.

Eye - Mildly irritating

Main exposure routes - Handling concentrate. Air blast application.

Birds - Extremely toxic. LD50 is mg/kg.

Fish - Extremely toxic. LC50 is ppm.

Invertebrates - Extremely toxic. LC50 is

Bees - Highly toxic.



Summary:

Details:

Poison schedule - S7

Mammalian toxicity -

Acute oral LD50 - mg/kg (rats), [For comparison table salt is 3000 mg/kg]

Acute dermal LD50 - > mg/kg (rabbit).

Skin -

Eye -

Vapour inhalation - LC50 - > mg/L air (rat).

Chronic oral toxicity NOEL - ppm for two years.

Not mutagenic or teratogenic (i.e. does not cause cancer or reproductive problems).

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) -

23. TOXICITY SYMPTOMS:

Initial symptoms include headache, nausea, lack of appetite and fatigue during exposure or several hours later. Dizziness, vomiting, stomach pains, contracted pupils, muscle weakness, twitching, tremor, slow heart beat, blurred vision and sweating may occur with higher exposure levels.

Continual low level exposure may cause influenza like symptoms.

24. FIRST AID:

Contact a doctor or poison information centre on 008 119 244.

Give atropine (0.6mg) tablets every quarter hour then every half hour until signs of flushed face, dilated pupils, dry mouth and fast pulse appear. Medical attention must be sought after taking atropine.

Remove contaminated clothing and wash skin.

If breathing has stopped apply resuscitation

Poisoning usually occurs through skin absorption. Effects are cumulative and dangerous levels may develop before symptoms become noticeable. If you are exposed to organophosphate for more than 30 hours per month then levels of acetylcholinesterase enzyme should be regularly checked. If levels drop below 60% of normal then work with organophosphates should stop until levels improve. This may take several weeks.

25. PROTECTIVE CLOTHING:

26 RE ENTRY PERIODS and OTHER SAFETY ISSUES:

1 day.

27. PROPERTIES:

Product appearance -

Shelf Life -

Product Flammability -

Half life in water - days at pH5 and 35 C.

Water solubility at 25 C. - ppm at pH

Oil solubility -

Octanol:Water ratio at 25 C. - at pH 5.

Vapour Pressure at 25 C. -

Dissociation constant - pKa.

Melting point - C.

Boiling point -

Molecular weight -

Density -

28. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE:

Summary - Dangerous to bees and aquatic life.

Birds - toxicity.

Fish - toxicity LC50 > ppm.

Invertebrates - toxicity.

Bees - toxicity.

It has a half life in soil of .

It has an EPA classification for soil mobility that ranges from

Ground water contamination

Accumulation in milk and tissues.

29. COMPATIBILITY:

See HerbiGuide for compatability with other herbicides, insecticides and fungicides.

See HerbiGuide for a full list of pesticide compatibilities.

Compatible with Fruvit.

30. REGISTERED CROPS, INSECTS and DISEASES.

See Herbiguide Species Solutions Tab for registered uses.

31. GOVERNMENT AND REGULATORY INFORMATION:

Dangerous Goods Class - 6.1 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDE, LIQUID, TOXIC (methamidophos) Marine pollutant.

Hazchem Code - 2X

Packaging Group - 2

EPG -

UN Number - 3018

NOHSC Classification - Hazardous

32. References:

Acknowledgments:

Collated by HerbiGuide. Phone 08 98444064 for more information.